About Autism

Autism is a neurobiological-based disorder that is typically diagnosed during the first three years of life. Autism is a spectrum disorder meaning it affects each child differently and there can be a wide range of functioning levels. Autism is categorized by severe and pervasive impairment in several areas of development including social interaction and communication skills, making it difficult to express wants and needs - putting the individual at risk for behavior problems. Children with autism typically show uneven development, have difficulties in verbal and non-verbal communication, social interactions, and leisure or play activities. They may also display a restricted pattern of behavior and interests.

Autism is currently reported in 1 out of 166 births (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2005). This means that as many as 1.5 million Americans today are believed to have some form of autism.

Early behavioral intervention has been proven to be a successful approach in treating young children with autism by helping them meet the challenges they are faced with each day and teaching them skills to lead productive, meaningful lives. The quest for knowledge about autism and its causes and treatments continues to grow, as well as increased education and outreach services for individuals with autism and their families.

The need for services and resources for adults with autism is even greater, as the number of adults with autism grows, funding for this population continues to be cut. Adults with autism deserve continued opportunities to improve their quality of life through vocational training, socialization, self-care and recreational experiences.